New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964), was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court ruling that the freedom of speech protections in the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution restrict the ability of American public officials to sue for defamation. The NEW YORK TIMES COMPANY, Petitioner, v. L. B. SULLIVAN. The Petitioner, the New York Times (Petitioner), appealed. New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964) New York Times Co. v. Sullivan. Argued January 6, 1964. Constitutional guarantees require a federal rule […] New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254, 269 -270. Citation376 U.S. 967, 84 S. Ct. 1130, 12 L. Ed. 39. The Alabama Supreme Court of upheld a judgment awarding the Respondent, L.B. v. Sullivan, also on certiorari to the same court, argued January 7, 1964. NEW YORK TIMES CO. v. SULLIVAN(1964) No. Synopsis of Rule of Law. I would affirm the judgment of the Court of Appeals in the Post case, vacate the stay of the Court of Appeals in the Times case and direct that it affirm the District Court. This case was about an advertisement titled "Heed Their Rising Voices" that was published in The New York Times in 1960. The decision established the important principle that the First Amendment guarantees of freedom of speech and press may protect libelous words about a public official in order to foster vigorous debate about government and public affairs. The city Public Safety Commissioner, L.B. Ralph D. ABERNATHY et al., Petitioners, v. L. B. SULLIVAN. The ruling set a high bar government censorship. In New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964), the Supreme Court reversed a libel damages judgment against the New York Times. New York Times Co. v. Sullivan established the “actual malice” standard necessary for public officials seeking recovery in a civil defamation action. Sullivan, felt that the criticism of his subordinates reflected on him, even though he was not mentioned in the ad. During the Civil Rights movement of the 1960s, the New York Times published an ad for contributing donations to defend Martin Luther King, Jr., on perjury charges. New York Times Co. v. U.S. was a victory for newspapers and free press advocates. 2d 83 (1964) Brief Fact Summary. The New York Times had published an advertisement created by supporters of Dr. Martin Luther King that included some inaccuracies and was critical of the Montgomery, Alabama police. Sullivan (Respondent), damages in a civil libel action. 39 Argued: January 6, 1964 Decided: March 9, 1964 [ Footnote * ] Together with No. However, the legacy of New York Times Co. v. U.S. remains uncertain. ... Bantam Books, Inc. v. Sullivan, 372 U.S. 58, 70, 83 S.Ct. The ad contained several minor factual inaccuracies. A video case brief of New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964). 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