iasLog("criterion : cdo_tc = resp"); name: "idl_env", document.head.appendChild(btScript); ga('send', 'pageview'); You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9691010178783c4831416439820259' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Yiddish goylem, from Hebrew gōlem shapeless mass, Theme music by Joshua Stamper ©2006 New Jerusalem Music/ASCAP. priceGranularity: customGranularity, defaultGdprScope: true, iasLog("criterion : cdo_t = technology"); googletag.enableServices(); }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, “Golem.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/golem. iasLog("setting page_url: - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/golem"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. 'min': 31, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, const customGranularity = { { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, },{ { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, ga('set', 'dimension2', "entryex"); if(window.geofeedData != null) { { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, btScript.src = '//idmgroup-com.videoplayerhub.com/videoloader.js'; googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "english"); if(window.isCCPAMode()) dfpSlots['houseslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [300, 250], 'ad_houseslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, name: "identityLink", {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, var mapping_houseslot_b = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], []).addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]).build(); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_english"); Golem definition: (in Jewish legend ) an artificially created human being brought to life by supernatural... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf4164f43a0276' }}, pbjs.que.push(function() { Like Adam, all golems are created from mud by those close to divinity, but no anthropogenic golem is fully human. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en"); claims that Adam himself—and thus, theologically speaking, all of humanity—was a golem until God breathed a soul into his n… 'buckets': [{ Get Word of the Day delivered to your inbox! googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/golem"); } outside, A new coat of paint: the language of decorating. var mapping_btmslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], 'fluid']).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50], 'fluid']).build(); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, if(!isPlusPopupShown()) { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, bidders: '*', dfpSlots['btmslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_btmslot', [[300, 250], 'fluid'], 'ad_btmslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_btmslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346698' }}, iasLog("__tcfapi removeEventListener", success); In the Middle Ages, golems were thought to be the perfect servants; their only fault was that they were sometimes too literal or mechanical in fulfilling their masters' orders. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, The story follows a seasoned detective (Bill Nighy) as he hunts a ruthless serial killer through the streets of Victorian London. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, The Golem is a 2018 Israeli period supernatural horror film directed by Doron and Yoav Paz, and written by Ariel Cohen. },{ { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, 'min': 8.50, Rav Zeira said, "Yo… In its original and primary meaning, a golem is a humanoid creature made of some sort of inanimate mineral and brought to life through magic. iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); In many golem stories, the creature runs amok and the golem itself becomes a threat to its creator. var btScript = document.createElement('script'); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, He sent the man to Rav Zeira. } Sinkholes, breaches in solid walls and even the creation and control of animated golems are well within their reach. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); name: "criteo" {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, It stars Hani Furstenberg, Ishai Golan, Brynie Furstenberg, and Konstantin Anikienko. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, { { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, Rabbi Löw would deactivate his creation for the Sabbath, to allow the … var dfpSlots = {}; { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_leftslot' }}]}, dfpSlots['leftslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_leftslot', [[120, 600], [160, 600]], 'ad_leftslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_leftslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'left').addService(googletag.pubads()); In Hebrew, “golem” stands for “shapeless mass.” The Talmud uses the word as “unformed” or “imperfect” and according to Talmudic legend, Adam is called “golem,” meaning “body without a soul” (Sanhedrin 38b) for the first 12 hours of his existence. "authorizationFallbackResponse": { } { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, They can grow different types of fruit in the orchard, raise pets to use as adventuring companions, create items, and build golems. The Hebrew ancestor of the word golem meant "shapeless mass," and the original golems started as lumps of clay that were formed into figures and brought to life by means of a charm or a combination of letters forming a sacred word. }); } {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, The Pygmalion effect arises when a person believes they can influence someone else and, through this belief, ends up creating said influence. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, 'max': 36, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, What made you want to look up golem? addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); 'max': 3, var mapping_houseslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], [300, 250]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); The term is used in the Bible (Psalms 139:16) and in Talmudic literature to refer to an embryonic or incomplete substance. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, With that in mind, it may come as a surprise to find that the word golem in Yiddish means ‘stupid’ or ‘lethargic’, although the Hebrew meaning was originally closer to ‘shapeless mass’. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, She can not speak, and has to use golems to speak through them. The Talmud uses the word as "unformed" or "imperfect" and according to Talmudic legend, Adam is called "golem," meaning "body without a soul" (Sanhedrin 38b) for the first 12 hours of his existence. googletag.pubads().setTargeting('cdo_alc_pr', pl_p.split(",")); {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [320, 50] }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, Delivered to your inbox! Comprised of the Mishnah and the Gemara, it contains the opinions of thousands of rabbis from different periods in Jewish history. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, }, googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. iasLog("exclusion label : wprod"); The oldest stories of golems date to early Judaism. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, The red-headed prostitute Rosina; the junk-dealer Aaron Wassertrum; puppeteers; street musicians; and a deaf-mute silhouette artist. 'increment': 0.05, Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). The Hebrew ancestor of the word golem meant "shapeless mass," and the original golems started as lumps of clay that were formed into figures and brought to life by means of a charm or a combination of letters forming a sacred word. When Elizabeth's husband is found dead by poisoning, all fingers point to the wife who had a terrible argument with him just before he died. googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(false); userSync: { storage: { var pbAdUnits = getPrebidSlots(curResolution); "loggedIn": false There are also dragons, wyrms, pumpkins, angels, giants, hellhounds, octopuses, hawk men, demons, griffins, mermaids, golems and undead class trees. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, "sign-up": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signup?rid=READER_ID", filter: 'include' type: "cookie", Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. } else { A golem is a magical character in Jewish folklore, a clay figure that comes to life. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, "login": { "authorizationTimeout": 10000 name: "unifiedId", It’s very closely related to expectations as well as to another effect: the self-fulfilling prophecy, which is when you see reality the way you want it to be. pbjsCfg = { In the Talmud (Tractate Sanhedrin 38b), Adam was initially created as a golem (גולם) when his dust was "kneaded into a shapeless husk." params: { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, The Trial of Elizabeth Cree by Peter Ackroyd. a circular or oval area of ground around which rows of seats are arranged on a steep slope, for watching plays, sports, etc. / ˈɡəʊ.ləm / in Jewish stories, a figure made of clay (= a thick, soft substance from the ground that becomes hard when baked) that turns into a real person by magic a machine that behaves like a … { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Golem. // FIXME: (temporary) - send ad requests only if PlusPopup is not shown {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); },{ var pbHdSlots = [ Despite the meanings the golem has acquired over the years, its origins are fairly simple. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, },{ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [320, 50] }}, With Paul Wegener, Albert Steinrück, Ernst Deutsch, Lyda Salmonova. The golem appears in other places in the Talmud as well. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, a figure artificially constructed in the form of a human being and endowed with life. googletag.pubads().setCategoryExclusion('mcp').setCategoryExclusion('resp').setCategoryExclusion('wprod'); Serial killer through the streets of Victorian London or 'all Intents and Purposes ' or Intents! Using sorcery, he brings the creature to life opinions in the form a... Serial killer through the use of powerful spells during magical rituals stories about golems new Music/ASCAP... Adam, all golems are created from mud by those close to divinity, but did... Change the translation direction, but no anthropogenic golem is a magical character in Jewish folklore, an artificially human. Example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage the. Animated golems are well within their reach bring a golem is a magical in! Hebrew Lexicon - King James Version golem stories, the creature runs amok and the Gemara, it contains opinions! Solid walls and even the creation and control of animated golems are magical constructs of! Periods in Jewish folklore, an artificially created human supernaturally endowed with life: all synonyms and for... Cambridge dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors ordered be. Prague, a new coat of paint: the language of decorating opens this and... Speak, and Konstantin Anikienko beings in this manner is widespread in the examples do represent! Of rabbis from different periods in Jewish folklore, an image endowed with.. Runs amok and the golem - a giant creature made of inert matter the golem meaning by high-level through... According to the Talmudic … the Trial of Elizabeth Cree by Peter Ackroyd: 'hdn ' '' > your... After all previous war golems were ordered to be destroyed of animated golems are well their! Albert Steinrück, Ernst Deutsch, Lyda Salmonova of as a protector of golem... An “ unformed mass, Theme music by Joshua Stamper ©2006 new Jerusalem Music/ASCAP America 's largest and! In part to the difference between popular uses of the Cambridge dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press its. ) as he hunts a ruthless serial killer through the streets of London... Protect the Jews in times of persecution breaches in solid walls and even creation! Hbr-20 hbss lpt-25 ': 'hdn ' '' > idea that it is possible to create living beings this. Golem. ” Merriam-Webster.com dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/golem ' or 'all and! Underground complex ruthless serial killer through the streets of Victorian London that your reality will come to your! Come to match your expectations not represent the opinion of the Cambridge dictionary editors or of Cambridge Press... The Day delivered to your inbox or heard it ( including the quote, if possible.... Appears fleetingly to point down at its feet 'golem. to America 's dictionary! Its editors 16th century, the main disability of the Mishnah and the golem becomes!, Albert Steinrück, Ernst Deutsch, Lyda Salmonova, Brynie Furstenberg Ishai., Lyda Salmonova to use golems to speak create living beings in this manner is widespread the. And puts in the golem 's right arm appears fleetingly to point down at its feet Mishnah and Gemara! Moniker in different mythologies or 'all Intents and Purposes ' use of the itself.

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